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Removing the exception of bereavement for the diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder.Changing diagnoses with stigmatizing terminology, such as replacing the diagnosis “Mental Retardation” with “Intellectual Disability.”.The same goes for other diagnoses related to addiction. Replacing the diagnoses " Alcohol Abuse" and "Alcohol Dependence" with the overarching label "Alcohol Use Disorder," characterized as mild, moderate, or severe based on the number of symptoms present.Establishing PTSD as a “Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorder” rather than an anxiety disorder.Establishing “Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders” as its own group of disorders rather than an anxiety disorder.Replacing the diagnoses “ Autistic Disorder” and “Asperger’s Disorder” with the overarching label “Autism Spectrum Disorder.”.
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#DSM 5 DIAGNOSIS MANUAL#
These disorders are grouped into chapters based on shared features, e.g., Feeding and Eating Disorders Depressive Disorders Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders.įor each disorder category, the manual includes a set of diagnostic criteria-lists of symptoms and guidelines that psychiatrists, psychotherapists, and other health professionals use to determine whether a patient or client meets the criteria for one or more diagnostic categories. The DSM features descriptions of mental health conditions ranging from anxiety and mood disorders to substance-related and personality disorders, dividing them into categories such as major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and narcissistic personality disorder.